Earth Science News
AFRICA NEWS
Tunisia plastic collectors spread as economic, migration woes deepen
Tunisia plastic collectors spread as economic, migration woes deepen
By Kaouther LARBI
Tunis (AFP) July 28, 2025

A towel draped over his head, Hamza Jabbari sets bags of plastic bottles onto a scale. He is among Tunisia's "barbechas", informal plastic recyclers whose increasing numbers reflect the country's economic -- and migratory -- woes.

The 40-something-year-old said he starts the day off at dawn, hunching over bins and hunting for plastic before the rubbish trucks and other plastic collectors come.

"It's the most accessible work in Tunisia when there are no job offers," Jabbari said, weighing a day's haul in Bhar Lazreg, a working-class neighbourhood north of the capital, Tunis.

The work is often gruelling, with a kilogramme of plastic bottles worth only 0.5 to 0.7 Tunisian dinar -- less than $0.25.

In Tunis, it's common to see women weighed down by bags of plastic bottles along the roadside, or men weaving through traffic with towering loads strapped to their motorcycles.

"Everyone does it," said Jabbari.

- 'Supplementary job' -

Hamza Chaouch, head of the National Chamber of Recyclable Waste Collectors, estimated that there were roughly 25,000 plastic collectors across Tunisia, with 40 percent of them in the capital.

Yet, with the job an informal one, there is no official count of how many plastic collectors operate in Tunisia.

One thing is certain: their number has increased in recent years, said Chaouch, who also runs a plastic collection centre south of Tunis.

"It's because of the cost of living," he explained.

"At first, it was people with no income, but for the past two years, workers, retirees and cleaning women have also turned to this work as a supplementary job."

Around 16 percent of Tunisians lived under the poverty line as of 2021, the latest available official figures.

Unemployment currently hovers around 16 percent, with inflation at 5.4 percent.

The ranks of these recyclers have also grown with the arrival of migrants from sub-Saharan Africa -- often hoping to reach Europe but caught in limbo with both the EU and Tunis cracking down on Mediterranean crossings.

Tunisia is a key transit country for thousands of sub-Saharan migrants seeking to reach Europe by sea each year, with the Italian island of Lampedusa only 150 kilometres (90 miles) away.

Abdelkoudouss, a 24-year-old from Guinea, said he began collecting plastic to make ends meet but also to save up enough money to return home after failing two crossing attempts to Europe.

For the past two months, he has worked at a car wash, he said, but the low pay forced him to start recycling on the side.

"Life here is not easy," said Abdelkoudouss, adding he came to the capital after receiving "a lot of threats" amid tension between migrants and locals in Sfax, a coastal city in central Tunisia.

- 'Just trying to survive' -

Thousands of migrants had set up camp on the outskirts of Sfax, before authorities began dismantling the makeshift neighbourhoods this year.

Tensions flared in early 2023 when President Kais Saied said "hordes of sub-Saharan migrants" were threatening the country's demographic composition.

Saied's statement was widely circulated online and unleashed a wave of hostility that many migrants feel still lingers.

"There's a strong rivalry in this work," said Jabbari, glancing at a group of sub-Saharan African migrants nearby.

"These people have made life even more difficult for us. I can't collect enough plastic because of them."

Chaouch, the collection centre manager, was even more blunt: "We don't accept sub-Saharans at our centre. Priority goes to Tunisians."

In contrast, 79-year-old Abdallah Omri, who heads another centre in Bhar Lazreg, said he "welcomes everyone".

"The people who do this work are just trying to survive, whether they're Tunisian, sub-Saharan or otherwise," he said.

"We're cleaning up the country and feeding families," he added proudly.

Related Links
Africa News - Resources, Health, Food

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters
Tweet

RELATED CONTENT
The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
AFRICA NEWS
Mali forces, Russian fighters killed dozens of Fulanis: HRW
Dakar (AFP) July 22, 2025
The Malian army and Russia's Wagner group killed dozens of ethnic Fulani men this year during anti-jihadist operations in the troubled west African nation, Human Rights Watch said Tuesday. Primarily nomadic herders, the Fulani are often stigmatised across the Sahel, accused of collaborating with armed Islamist groups and providing the bulk of their recruits. Mali's army and the Wagner paramilitary group "appear to have executed at least 12 Fulani men and forcibly disappeared at least 81 others s ... read more

AFRICA NEWS
French petition against return of bee-killing pesticide passes 1mn

Tajikistan's apricot farmers grapple with climate change

Drought-hit Serbian raspberry farmers fear 'catastrophic' future

Ivory Coast farmers hope tech tempts jaded youth back to fields

AFRICA NEWS
More than 80% of Tuvalu seeks Australian climate visa

Vanuatu island chief 'very impressed' by global climate decision

Sri Lanka orders Singapore shipowner to pay US$1 bn over marine disaster

The Pacific island nation that wants to mine the ocean floor

AFRICA NEWS
Trump administration expected to say greenhouse gases aren't harmful

ICJ to hand down watershed climate opinion

Vanuatu: ICJ ruling a 'game-changer' for climate justice

US court to decide if climate collapse is 'unconstitutional'

AFRICA NEWS
Bio inspired design approach aims to enhance durability and scalability of perovskite solar cells

Perovskite solar cell performance shows seasonal variation in long-term field test

Bifacial CuInSe2 solar cells achieve record efficiency on transparent substrates

Wind-driven tech powers solar panel dust removal without external electricity

AFRICA NEWS
Electron beam method converts Teflon waste into reusable gases

Italy fines oil giant Eni over bioplastic market abuse

Acid vapor boosts durability of carbon dioxide-to-fuel devices

Turning CO2 into Sustainable Fuels Could Revolutionize Clean Energy

AFRICA NEWS
Extreme weather misinformation 'putting lives at risk,' study warns

Contaminated Fukushima soil delivered to Japan PM office

Western aid cuts cede ground to China in Southeast Asia: study

US withdrawing 700 Marines from Los Angeles: Pentagon

AFRICA NEWS
Top court takes aim at fossil fuels in sweeping ruling

U.N. report cites 'flagrant' violations by Russia and North Korea

Baghdad and Arbil agree to resume Kurdish oil exports: government

Drone hits oil field in Iraq's Kurdistan for second day

AFRICA NEWS
Xi says China, EU must deepen trust but bloc chief urges 'real solutions'

Trump announces 'massive' Japan trade deal

Tokyo's Nikkei leads Asian rally after Japan-US trade deal

US-China set to meet with extension of tariff pause on the cards

Subscribe Free To Our Daily Newsletters




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.